نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی
نویسندگان
1 استادیار، گروه علوم قرآن و حدیث، دانشگاه یزد، شهر یزد، کشور ایران
2 دانشجوی دکتری تفسیر تطبیقی، گروه علوم قرآن و حدیث، دانشگاه یزد، یزد، ایران
3 دانشیار، گروه علوم قرآن و حدیث، دانشگاه یزد، شهر یزد، کشور ایران
چکیده
عنوان مقاله [English]
نویسندگان [English]
There is a narrative in the Shyʻh narrative sources that refers to shutting down water to the enemy, burning cities, and killing Muslim women, children, the elderly, and captives in war. This narration is from Ḥafṣ ebn Ghīyāth as quoted by Imam Ṣādiq (AS). for the first time, Muḥammad ebn Yaʻqūb Kuliynī mentioned the above narration in al-Kāfī and after him in the 4th century, Muhammad ebn Hasan Tūsī mentioned this narration in his book Al-Tahdhīb al-Ahkām Under the title of the chapter "The quality of fighting the polytheists and who against Islam" with a slight difference in the document. . The present study is organized in a descriptive and analytical method and aims to evaluate the said hadith documentally and content by comparing it with the verses of the Holy Quran, historical reports and jurisprudence rules. As a result, it was determined that the mentioned narration is against the verses of the Quran, other hadiths and jurisprudence rules and cannot be accepted.
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